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 Capital: Canberra
 Surface area: 7.74 million square kilometres
 Population:  20.2 million
 Language:  English
 Currency:  Australian dollar (A$)
 Gross Domestic Product: $835 billion (US$603 billion)
 Australia’s main export destinations: Japan, China, USA, South Korea, New Zealand
 Australia’s main import sources: USA, Japan, China, Germany, UK
 National colours: Green and gold
 National Day: Australia Day—26 January
 Flight time:  Sydney-Perth (East to West) - Only 5 hours!
 Flight time: Adelaide-Darwin (north to south) - 3 hours 40
 Households with internet access: 37 per cent
 Registered motor vehicles: 12.46 million
 People with mobile phones: 12.7 million
 Overseas visitors (12 months  2004): 5.2 million!!
 Kangaroo Population: 40 million  (that's a lot!)
 Beer per Australian : 96 litres per year

 

Flag   Image

The Australian flag was raised for the first time in Melbourne on 3 September 1901, following a design competition that drew 32 823 entries. The stars of the Southern Cross represent Australia’s geographic position in the Southern Hemisphere, and the large Commonwealth star symbolises the federation of states and territories .

 

 
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